The West Bank and Gaza Strip. Subscribe to the Ojai Valley News. Most child labor occurred in rural areas. The law mandates that the Supreme Auditing Tribunal monitor and verify disclosures. The law allows persons charged with some felonies to avail themselves of bail and gives prisoners the right of prompt access to family members. Journalists, environmental activists, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) individuals, and people with disabilities are among the groups targeted for violence. Lori Lightfoot rode into the Chicago mayor's office in 2019 as a reform candidate, offering a break from the city's clubby political scene while making history as the first Black There were no reports of anti-Semitic acts. The director of Invest-H, Marco Antonio Bogran Corrales, resigned from his position in July and was indicted in October on two corruption charges for embezzling an estimated 1.3 million lempiras ($54,000) in public funds and funneling a contract for mobile hospitals to his uncle. The National Prison Institute (INP) reported 12 violent deaths. The legal age of consent is 18. Organized-crime groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. The grand jury subpoena that has been issued to Pence seeks documents and testimony related to the events of January 6, 2021, when the US Capitol was attacked by pro-Trump rioters as Congress . The law does not cover domestic workers. According to the Violence Observatory, of the 317 reported cases from 2009 through 2019 of hate crimes and violence against members of the LGBTI population, 92 percent had gone unpunished. Farmers markets and local food networks aren't new to Minnesota. A Mosheim man involved in a police pursuit in 2021 resulting in a two-vehicle crash that killed a Greene County woman entered a guilty plea Tuesday to . As of November the STSS had an insufficient number of inspectors to enforce the law effectively. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. Media reports noted that family members often faced long delays or were unable to visit detainees. Corruption: On March 13, the Supreme Court of Justice ordered a new trial for former first lady Rosa Elena Bonilla de Lobo, spouse of former president Porfirio Lobo, who was convicted in August 2019 of fraud and misappropriation of public funds and sentenced to 58 years in prison. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. The law regulates child labor, sets the minimum age for employment at age 14, and regulates the hours and types of work that minors younger than 18 may perform. Women held 21 percent of seats in the National Congress, down from 26 percent prior to the 2017 elections. The government did not restrict or disrupt access to the internet or censor online content, and there were no credible reports that the government monitored private online communications without appropriate legal authority. During 2021, a total of 342 femicides were recorded in Honduras. Preliminary data published by the countries in the region comprising Central America and the Dominican Republic shows that there were fewer homicides in 2020 than in 2019. The Supreme Court of Justice cited the presence of MACCIH personnel during Public Ministry investigations, including in the execution of search warrants in violation of the law. Credible allegations of corruption in the Secretariat of Labor continued. Inspectors suspended inspections in March under the national curfew in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. U.S. citizens have been the victims of a wide range of crimes, including murder, kidnapping, rape, assault, and property crimes. As of September inspectors conducted 4,102 total inspections, including 268 unannounced inspections, compared with 14,039 total inspections for the same time period in 2019. With offices throughout the country, the ombudsman received cases that otherwise might not have risen to national attention. Every 18 hours, a woman is a victim of a violent death. honduras crime and safety report 2021 honduras crime and safety report 2021. google mountain view charge cash app; wect news bladen county; honduras crime and safety report 2021; honduras crime and safety report 2021. danville jail mugshots; marlin 1898 stock; 39 miles hunan impression . By the end of 2019, over 800,000 people from El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras had sought protection either within their countries or had crossed international borders seeking asylum to escape. Fines for child labor were not sufficient to deter violations and not commensurate with penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. The government did not effectively enforce occupational safety and health (OSH) standards, particularly in the construction, garment assembly, and agricultural sectors, as well as in the informal economy. By law the STSS may fine companies that violate the right to freedom of association. Some companies also delayed appointing or failed to appoint representatives for required STSS-led mediation, a practice that prolonged the mediation process and impeded the right to strike. The law establishes an independent and impartial judiciary in civil matters, including access to a court to seek damages for human rights violations. Corruption, poor governance, and. There were several reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. On November 15, 2017, the State of Honduras invited the IACHR to visit Honduras to analyze the human rights situation in the country. Honduras has the highest femicide rate in the Latin American region, with 6.2 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. LONDON (AP) Britain's domestic intelligence agency didn't act swiftly enough on key information and missed a significant opportunity to prevent the suicide bombing that killed 22 people at a On February 4, media reported unknown assailants shot and killed three National Party local leaders in three separate incidents within five days in Tegucigalpa: Oscar Obdulio Licona Ruiz on January 31 and Dagoberto Villalta and Marcial Martinez on February 4. In all of 2019, the STSS levied fines of more than 38.1 million lempiras ($1.58 million) but collected only 755,000 lempiras ($31,300). Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence. Honduras is one of the murder capitals of the world. Iota weather conditions favored a 15-25% incidence of leaf rust in five departments of Honduras by the end of 2020. The government investigated and prosecuted many of these crimes, particularly through the national polices Violent Crimes Task Force. Child Abuse: Child abuse remained a serious problem. Civil society continued to raise problems with minimum wage violations, highlighting agricultural companies in the south as frequent violators. Nevertheless, social discrimination against LGBTI persons persisted, as did physical violence. Organized-crime organizations, such as drug traffickers and local and transnational gangs including MS-13 and the 18th Street gang, committed killings, extortion, kidnappings, human trafficking, and intimidation of police, prosecutors, journalists, women, and human rights defenders. The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. The victims were land-rights defenders from the Afro-descendant Garifuna minority group. An IACHR report noted there were insufficient hospital beds and inadequate supplies at the only hospital that services Gracias a Dios Department, home to the majority of the Miskito community. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. Sexual Exploitation of Children: The commercial sexual exploitation of children, especially in sex trafficking, remained a problem. By comparison, the United States has a global safety ranking of 128. Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. Penalties for violations of OSH law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. Public-sector trade unionists raised concerns about government interference in trade union activities, including its suspension or ignoring of collective agreements and its dismissals of union members and leaders. honduras crime and safety report 2021mary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av Specialties: Executive management, negotiations, project approval and feasibility, business development, strategy, project management, quality, audit and risk management, business resilience, corporate governance. Poverty rates are higher among rural and indigenous people and in the south, west, and along the eastern border than in the north . If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2020 was 36.33, a 13.52% decline from 2019. The government had a nascent system to provide protection to refugees. The law prohibits the use of children younger than 18 for exhibitions or performances of a sexual nature or in the production of pornography. CRIME AND INSECURITY IN HONDURAS . They had limited representation in the national government and consequently little direct input into decisions affecting their lands, cultures, traditions, and the allocation of natural resources. By August it had provided protection to two journalists, among other types of activists and human rights defenders. Both the ministry and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. There were no credible reports of political prisoners or detainees. Institutions such as the judiciary, Public Ministry, National Police, and Secretariat of Health attempted to enhance their responses to domestic violence, but obstacles included insufficient political will, inadequate budgets, limited or no services in rural areas, absence of or inadequate training and awareness of domestic violence among police and other authorities, and a pattern of male-dominant culture and norms. Some nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) expressed concern about weak implementation of the law and limited resources available to operate the governments protection mechanism. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. Honduras remains one of the poorest and most unequal countries in the Western Hemisphere. NGOs reported irregularities, including problems with voter rolls, buying and selling of electoral workers credentials, and lack of transparency in campaign financing. According to the secretariat, the system had a designed capacity for approximately 10,600 inmates. They practice "war taxing", which is essentially just demanding money from people. The STSS approved 43 such authorizations through September. These INP-administered centers were on military installations and received some support services from the military. The constitution provides for the freedoms of peaceful assembly and association. On June 19, Garifuna leader Antonio Bernardez was found dead from bullet wounds six days after his disappearance. About. Even so, many prisoners remained in custody after completing their full sentences, and sometimes even after an acquittal, because officials failed to process their releases expeditiously. In 2019 the Internal Displacement Monitoring Center NGO estimated there were approximately 247,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) in the country due to violence. Honduras Honduras, long one of the poorest countries in Latin America, is now also among the most violent and crime-ridden. Although the country experiences one of its lowest homicide rates in the last decade, authorities recorded 3,496 violent deaths in 2020. Section 2. The law does not protect domestic workers effectively. The National Migration Institute secretary general, responsible for final case determinations, had not resumed this function as of October. Honduras is a constitutional, multiparty republic. Political Parties and Political Participation: Civil society and opposition parties accused officials of using government resources to attract voters. Many inspectors asked workers to provide them with transportation so that they could conduct inspections, since the STSS could not pay for travel to worksites. According to the Global Cybercrime Report, the United States reached the prominent third-best position with a Cyber-Safety Score of 8.73. The government continued to prosecute some officials who committed abuses, but a weak judicial system and corruption were major obstacles to gaining convictions. In 2021, almost 39 homicides were committed per 100,000 inhabitants in Honduras. On average, children living in Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador are 10 times more likely to be killed than a child who lives in the United States. Public-sector unions expressed concern about some officials refusing to honor bargaining agreements and firing union leaders. Bernardez was a leader in the Punta Piedra community. Police later arrested the guard accused of killing Alvarez. The council presented 11 reports in a series called, Corruption in the Times of COVID-19. It also provides for paid national holidays and annual leave. A small number of powerful business magnates with intersecting commercial, political, and family ties owned most of the major news media. In cooperation with the UN Development Program, the government operated consolidated reporting centers in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula where women could report crimes, seek medical and psychological attention, and receive other services. The National Human Rights Commission of Honduras received complaints about human rights abuses and referred them to the Public Ministry for investigation. The law provides citizens the right to choose their government in free and fair periodic elections held by secret ballot and based on nearly universal and equal suffrage. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated abuses by the military. The law establishes prison sentences of up to three years for child abuse. The law provides for an independent judiciary, but the justice system was poorly funded and staffed, inadequately equipped, often ineffective, and subject to intimidation, corruption, politicization, and patronage. The government used pretrial detention centers to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security. The law was not effectively enforced, and weak public institutional structures contributed to the inadequate enforcement. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. Five other cases were under investigation. Reproductive Rights: Generally, individuals have the right to decide freely the number, spacing, and timing of having children and to have access to the information and means to do so, free from discrimination, coercion, or violence. On July 10, unidentified assailants shot and killed transgender activist Scarleth Campbell in Tegucigalpa. CHICAGO (AP) Four years ago, Paul Vallas finished toward the bottom of the pack in a crowded race for Chicago mayor. A stronger outbreak is expected during the 2021 rainy season (May-November) due to . Safety in El Salvador. Transgender individuals noted their inability to update identity documents to reflect their gender identity. Starting November 9, the government temporarily suspended the curfew to facilitate Tropical Depression Eta response efforts. Josue Alvarado allegedly shot Marvin Alvarado after a heated discussion over Marvin Alvarados failure to wear a mask during the COVID-19 pandemic. The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. Authorities launched an investigation and made one arrest in connection with the kidnappings in July and five more arrests in September. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam . Police were investigating the killings. The Refugee Commission suspended operations shortly after the onset of the pandemic but began reviewing applications again as of June. The government did not effectively enforce the law. That puts Roatan/Honduras a few points ahead of the U.S. Iceland holds the number one rated position and Afghanistan holds last place, ranked at 163. On June 11, alleged members of the 18th Street gang in the National Womens Penitentiary in Tegucigalpa killed six alleged members of the MS-13 gang. Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, widespread public distrust of the legal system, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours. Rape and Domestic Violence: The law criminalizes all forms of rape of women or men, including spousal rape. The . In addition, women experienced delays in accessing justice due to police who failed to process complaints in a timely manner or judicial system officials who deferred scheduling hearings. The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. Respect for Civil Liberties, Including: a. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights abuses. The government has an Office for Persons with Disabilities located within the Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion, but its ability to provide services to persons with disabilities was limited. The government did not effectively enforce these laws and regulations, although penalties were commensurate with laws related to civil rights, such as election interference. Although the law prohibits such practices, government officials received complaints and investigated alleged abuses by members of the security forces on the streets and in detention centers. Authorities did not generally segregate those with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases from the general prison population; as of September the INP reported 153 prisoners were being treated for tuberculosis. In response to the pervasive violence in the prison system, the government declared an emergency in the National Penitentiary System in December 2019. On July 1, unknown assailants on a motorcycle shot and killed television journalist German Vallecillo and cameraman Jorge Posas in La Ceiba. The law prohibits workers from legally striking until after they have attempted and failed to come to agreement with their employer, and it requires workers and employers to participate in a mediation and conciliation process. Discrimination, Societal Abuses, and Trafficking in Persons, Acts of Violence, Criminalization, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, a. Nam Y. Huh - staff, AP. As of September the Secretariat of Human Rights reported the countrys three pretrial detention centers held 79 individuals. Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are 10 to 15 years in prison, with substantial fines. Under the Regional Integral Framework for Protection and Solutions, with significant support from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the government continued to build capacity to provide services to key population groups, including IDPs, those at risk of forced displacement, refugees, and returned migrants, through 14 commitments and 28 specific actions between 2018 and 2020. With high rates of impunity, including 90 percent for killings of women in the last 15 years according to the Violence Observatory, civil society groups reported that women often did not report domestic violence, or withdrew the charges, because they feared or were economically dependent on the aggressor. Official data on forced internal displacement was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods that were sources of internal displacement (see section 6, Displaced Children). Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. Prohibition of Forced or Compulsory Labor, c. Prohibition of Child Labor and Minimum Age for Employment, d. Discrimination with Respect to Employment and Occupation.